英语考试题篇一:中考英语模拟试题及答案
中考英语进入复习阶段需要多做中考英语模拟试题来巩固知识，为了能帮助参加中考的同学们备考英语,以下是小编给你推荐的中考英语模拟试题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!
中考英语模拟试题
第I卷(选择题, 共75分)
第一部分 听 力(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
(一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
( )1. A. Yes, I do. B. Of course not. C. Sure, I don’t.
( )2. A. It’s broken. B. I’m having a toothache. C. You fell down.
( )3. A. Yes, I think so. B. No, we don’t.
C. Yes, we are old enough to do that.
( )4. A. About 3 minutes’ bike ride. B. For ten minutes.
C. It’s big and comfortable.
( )5. A. I’m afraid not. B. He coughed badly. C. Two days ago.
(二)听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
( )6. What’s Jack’s favorite sport?
A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball.
( )7. Ho w long is the man staying in Beijing?
A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days.
( )8. What was the weather like yesterday?
A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Cold.
( )9. Where did the man go for last vacation?
A. England. B. France. C. America.
( )10. How does the woman learn English?
A. By talking with foreigners. B. By studying grammar.
C. By listening and reading.
(三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答11至13小题。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面3个小题。
( )11. What happened?
A. A car race. B. A car exhibition. C. A car accident .
( )12. How many people were there in the blue car?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
( )13. Who got hurt in the blue car?
A. The driver. B. A few people. C. A few people and the driver.
听第二段对话，回答14至16小题。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面3个小题。
( )14. How long has the boy worked in the coffee house?
A. For 1 week. B. For 3 days. C. For 3 weeks
( )15. Why does the boy work in the coffee house?
A. Because there are many foreign customers here.
B. Because he wants to improve his English.
C. Because he wants to travel around the world.
( )16. Will the woman give the boy any tips?
A. No, she won’t. B. Yes, she will. C. Maybe.
(四) 听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
( )17. What do people in Brazil do when they meet for the first time?
A. They kiss. B. They shake hands. C. They bow.
( )18. What should you do if you visit a person in Arab?
A. I should put the right hand on the forehead while the left hand in front of the chest.
B. I should knee down.
C. I should flick or tap with the thumb on the other’s right hand to show their respect.
( )19. In which country women usually knee down they first meet men?
A. In Arab B. In Nigeria C. in Tanganyika
( )20. Why do people tap their stomachs a few times?
A. It shows that they are not worried about clothes and food.
B. It means congratulations to each other.
C. It shows their respect to the other one.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节, 满分25分)
第一节 语法和词汇(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( )21. Simon improved his way of study. ______ , he has made great progress.
A. As a result B. As usual C. In other words D. In all
( )22. We can’t buy anything because______ of the shops are open at this time.
A. all B. neither C. any D. none
( )23. -- Will you answer the telephone? It ________ be your mother.
--Sorry, I . I’m very busy.
A. can, mustn’t B. will, can’t C. may, can’t D. need, will
( )24. -- It is said that _________ students want to come to our school to study.
-- Yes, but we all know that only ________ them can get the chance.
A. thousands of, two hundred of B. thousands of, two hundred
C. thousands of, two hundreds D. two thousands, two hundreds
( )25. The factory I am working in is the place my mother used to work many years ago.
A. where, where B. where, which C. which, where D. which, which
( )26. -- Can I _____ your book?
-- Yes, but you can only ______ it for 3 days.
A. lend, borrow B. lend, keep C. borrow, borrow D. borrow, keep
( )27. --My sister and I will go to the zoo tomorrow.
-- _______. Shall we go together?
A. So will I. B. So do I. C. So I am. D. So am I.
( )28. --It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.
--I think a bridge _______ over the river.
A. should be built B. is being built C. has been built D. was built
( )29. -- The song “When you are old” on 2015 Spring Festival Gala is so beautiful.
-- Yeah, it’s________ than those I have eve r heard.
A. many less beautiful B. much less beautiful
C. many more beautiful D. much more beautiful
( )30. -- Mum, may I go swimming this afternoon?
-- _______ you have finished your homework.
A. Because B. Unless C. If D. Although
( )31. You wouldn’t believe my French .
A. how quickly; is improved B. How quickly; has improved
C. how quick; has improved D. what quickly; has improved
( )32. What’s Lu Han doing? He is busy the fans on computer.
A. answer to B. replying C. replying to D. answering
( )33. We are all hearing from you . Please write soon.
A. looking forward to B. pay attention to C. hoping D. expect to
( )34. -- Which program do you like better, The Voice of China, or I am the singer?
-- I The Voice of China more folk (民间) singers. You can enjoy all kinds of different performances.
A. like; to B. prefer; to C. prefer; with D. like better; with
( )35. -- Many children during the traffic accident last month.
-- Yes. Something to punish (惩罚)the black school bus.
A. were hurt, must be done B. hurt, should do
C. were injured, can do D. are injured, can be done
第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I had just knocked on Mrs. Rosewood’s door when I 36 her laughter in the rain. The doors to the garden opened next to her little apartment and the 37 of laughter had come from there.
“Ah, I 38 it just in time!” she said, smiling.
I waited for her to open the door and walked in after her. To my surprise, her living room walls were all covered with pictures of comedians. “Can I ask yo u 39 you have these pictures here?”
“Isn’t it obvious (明显的)? I love to 40 ! Look here!”
The old lady opened a cupboard. I saw DVDs, dozens of them. 41 comedies. Only comedies.
“Is comedy a hobby of yours?” I asked.
“Not 42 ,” she said, “but a way of life, young man!” She smiled, and again I heard her laughter. The rain continued outside.
“The purpose of life is joy,” she said. “ 43 try to hold on to the sound of laughter in the rain. Life is so 44 , and for so many people it is like a 45 day all the time. They are not happy. So you should be happy, and show them the way. Be the laughter in the rain for them. Be as happy as you can ? only then can you spread happiness to others. ”
( )36. A. saw B. heard C. smelt D. felt
( )37. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. shape
( )38. A. opened B. made C. turned on D. closed
( )39. A. when B. how C. why D. if
( )40. A. paint pictures B. read books C. watch TV D. laugh
( )41. A. All B. Some C. Few D. No
( )42. A. a comedy B. a hobby C. mine D. yours
( )43. A. Never B. Sometimes C. Only D. Always
( )44. A. special B. different C. hard D. easy
( )45. A. rainy B. sunny C. snowy D. windy
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Running Man is a variety show which is aired in SBS, a famous South Korean TV channel.
The show broadcasts on Sunday every week. The translation can be watched on the Internet every Monday. It’s very interesting and funny. In the program, everyone should keep running.
Here are some information of its hosts and hostess.
Liu Zaishi, the main host of the show, is known as National Moderator(主持人，调解员). His friendly,witty and lovely hosting style makes him become one of the most popular hosts and comedians in South Korean.
Jin Zhongguo,the strongest man on the show,is known as Sparta-kooks(斯巴达国斯). During the race, he can capture others quickly. But sometimes, he can be very cute.
Song Zhixiao,the beautiful actress who is also called Mong Zhi, where “mong” means “confused”, because of her facial expressions which makes her seem confused. During the race mission,she is ace(佼佼者) because of her superior ability to capture.
Young people in Korea love the program very much. Why? Because some South Korean stars will be invited to take part in the race every week . They are divided into several teams with MCs. Many stars have participated in the program, for example,Li Minhao, Girls’Generation(少女时代), Jin Xiuxian etc. What’s more, the program is not only relaxing but also educational--- It teaches people the importance of team spirit.
( ) 46. Where is the Running Man aired?
A. In SBV B. In KBS C. In BTV D. In SBS
( ) 47. What should everyone do in the program?
A. Everyone should keep running. B. Everyone should keep laughing.
C. Everyone should be famous. D. Ever yone should be hosts.
( )48. What makes Liu Zaishi one of the most popular hosts and comedians in South Korean?
A. His handsome look. B. His friendly,witty and lovely hosting style.
C. His facial expressions. D. His ability of capture.
( )49. Why is Song Zhixiao called Mong Zhi?
A. Because she is beautiful.
B. Because she is ace.
C. Because her facial expressions seem confused.
D. Because of her superior ability to capture
( )50. Why is Running Man so popular in Korea?
A. Because some hosts are very funny.
B. Because some famous stars are often invited to the race every week.
C. Because the program is not only relaxing but also educational.
D. Because it teaches people the importance of team spirit.
B
Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence (智力) developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. In some degree, our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no education can make a talent out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich environment. Therefore, the limits of person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This point of view, now is held by most experts.
It is easy to show that intelligence is something that we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be intelligence. If we take two strangers by chance from the population, it seems that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we compare two twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.
Imagine now that we take two twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory separately where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this shows that environment as well as birth plays an important role. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact (接触) with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.
( )51. How is man’s intelligence given ?
A. At birth B. Through education
C. Both at birth and through education D. Neither at birth nor through education
( )52. What does the underlined word mean in the first paragraph?
A. 确定 B. 修理 C. 稳固 D. 安排
( )53. According the passage, if a child is born with low intelligence, what might happen to him later?
A. Become a genius.
B. Still become a genius if he should be given special education.
C. Reach his intelligence limits in rich environment.
D. Never reach his intelligence in his life.
( )54. What can we learn from the example of the twins going to a university and to a factory?
A. The importance of their intelligence.
B. The role of environment on intelligence.
C. The importance of their jobs
D. The part that birth plays
( )55. What statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A. No education can help make a genius.
B. Personality is important as intelligence which was given to people at birth.
C. People who have similar degree of intelligence must be relatives.
D. Environment influences people in intelligence developing.
C
Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control your behavior, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive(不坦率的)person. You worry a lot and you’re always easily upset. You’re very stubborn(顽固的), but you aren’t very ambitious. You’re usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep curled up (卷曲),you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you’re often defensive. You’re shy and you don’t normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You’re easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strength s and weaknesses. You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.
( )56. According to the writer, you naturally show your secret and real personality .
A. only in a normal night
B. only when you go to sleep
C. only when you refuse to show yourself to the word
D. only when you change sleeping position
( )57. Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person’s personality?
A. He or she is always open with others.
B. He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others.
C. He or she is always easily upset.
D. He or she tends to believe in others.
( )58. Point out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach?
A. He or she is careful not to offend others.
B. He or she doesn’t want to stick to his or her opinion.
C. He or she can’t be successful in any business.
D. He or she likes to bring others happiness.
( )59. Which of the following may be the reason for you not to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up?
A. He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.
B. He or she is rarely ready to help you.
C. He or she prefers staying at home to going out.
D. He or she wouldn’t like to get help from you.
( )60. It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because .
A. he or she always shows sympathy for people
B. he or she is confident, but not stubborn
C. he or she has more strengths than weaknesses
D. he or she often considers annoying people
D
A farmer bought an old and run-down farm. The fields were grown over with weeds, the farmhouse was falling apart, and the fences(篱笆) were broken all around. The roads were hidden because of the grass that were growing madly. And there were not any animals on it. However, the farmer planed to turn it into a pleasant and loving place.
During his first day of work, the town preacher(牧师) passed by. He looked at the farmer and then the mess, saying, "May you and God work together to make this the farm of your dreams!"5ykj.com
A few months later, the preacher stopped by again to call on the farmer. He was so surprised to see a completely different place -- the farmhouse is rebuilt and in excellent condition, there were plenty of cows, sheep, hens and other livestock eating happily in the fence which had already been well repaired, and the fields were filled with crops planted in rows. A lot of flowers and small trees were growing along the road. He even saw some ducks swimming in a small pool. "Amazing!" the preacher said. "Look what God and you have finished together!"
"Yes, " answered the farmer, "but remember what the farm was like when God was working it alone!"
( )61. What was the farm like at first?
A. It was old and broken. B. It was full of grass.
C. There were many animals on it. D. Both A and B
( )62. What’s the underlined sentence meaning?
A. He thinks it is impossible for the farmer to achieve his dream.
B. He thinks the God can help the farmer .
C. He thinks if the farmer and the God work together, the dream will come true.
D. He thinks the farmer can finish the job easily.
( )63. What happened to the farm a few months later?
A. The farm became a completely different place.
B. The farmer rebuilt the house and feed many livestock.
C. The fields were filled with crops, and flowers and trees are around the roads instead of wild grass.
D. Both A, B and C
( )64. Is there a pool on the farm ?
A. Yes, there is.
B. No, there isn’t
C. Yes, and some hens are swimming in it.
D. No, there isn’t any animals on the farm.
( )65. Does the farmer believe in God?
A. Yes, he does B. No, he doesn’t.
C. The passage doesn’t tell us. D. Yes, he is.
第II卷(非选择题, 共45分)
第四部分 书面表达(共三节)
第一节 词汇运用(共两题，满分15分)
(一)单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置上。
66. Whether we will go for a picnic d on the weather.
67. Nowadays more and more teenagers like to s their photos or secrets with others on the micro blog.
68. She had many interesting e when traveling in Africa.
69. I (渴望) to learn much more from the book.
70. Our teachers always (警告) us to be careful with money.
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英语考试题篇二:2018中考英语模拟考试题及答案
模拟题是最好的测试、检验工具。现在大家都已经上过很长一段时间的课程了，基本知识都有所掌握，那自己所掌握的知识与中考还有多少距离呢？模拟题可以帮助大家认识到自己与中考要求的差距。只有找到差距才能明确下一步的计划。以下是百分网小编给你带来的最新模拟试题，希望能帮到你哈。
2018中考英语模拟考试题
说明：本试卷满分120分，在100分钟内完成。相信你一定会表现出色的
Ⅰ.听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(本题共5小题。每小题1分，计5分)
1. Which is the man’s favorite animal ?
A. B. C.
2. What did Walter do yesterday?
A. B. C.
3. What will people use in this city in ten years ?
A. B. C.
4. Where does Mary want to go this summer vacation?
A. B. C.
5. What is Lucy going to be when she grows up?
A. B. C.
Ⅱ. 听下面5段对话或短文，每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话或短文读两遍。(6—15每小题1分，16—20每小题2分，计25分)
听第6段材料，回答6-7题。
6. When will Jack go to the movies?
A. Tonight. B. Tomorrow. C. Tomorrow night.
7. What will happen if Ellen goes?
A. Her sister will go with her.
B. She won’t finish the housework.
C. She won’t finish her homework.
听第7段材料，回答8-10题。
8. What would the girl do if she saw a big bicycle accident?
A. She would run away.
B. She would call the police.
C. She would help the people who can’t see .
9. Which country would the girl fly to first if she could fly anywhere in the world?
A. England. B. Japan. C. Canada.
10. What famous person from history would the girl most like to meet?
A. Zhou Enlai. B. Confucius. C. Mao Zedong.
听第8段材料，回答11-13题。
11. How does the woman feel after the long trip?
A. Very tired . B. OK. C. Quite sleepy.
12. How long will it take them to get home?
A. A few minutes. B. About an hour . C. About two hours.
13. Where may the conversation happen?
A. At the train station. B. At the airport. C. At the bus stop.
听第9段材料，回答14-16题。
14. What are they talking about?
A. How to go to school.
B. How to protect the environment.
C. How to recycle waste paper.
15. How many ways did they talk about?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
16. Which of the following is the last way?
A. Saving money.
B. Riding a bike.
C. Using paper or cloth bags instead of plastic ones.
听第10段材料，回答17-20题。
17. How soon will Mary be with her parents?
A. In a week. B. In a month. C. In a minute.
18. Where is Mary now?
A. In France. B. In England. C. In America.
19. When will Mary arrive in Paris?
A. On Thursday . B. On Wednesday . C. On Friday.
20. Why does Mary ask her parents to meet her at the station?
A. Because she has been ill.
B. Because she will take a lot of things.
C. Because she has no money .
Ⅲ. 单项选择(每小题1分，计10分)
21. Cindy is ________ amazing singer. She has lots of fans.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
22. I don’t think looking after children is just ________ work.
A. woman B. woman’s C. women D. women’s
23. I’d like you ________ for a picnic with us.
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
24. Sometimes walking is even ________ than driving during the busy traffic time.
A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower
25. Mike ________ his computer and checked his e-mail.
A. turned on B. turned off C. turned up D. turned down
26. Everyone ________ I come from Sichuan. Actually, I come from Shandong.
A. find B. think C. finds D. thinks
27. She is new here, so we know ________ about her.
A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
28. My brother left school in 2005, and since then he ________ in Beijing.
A. lives B. lived C. will live D. has lived
29. There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip.
A. who B. that C. whom D. whose
30. Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ________?
A. where you buy it B. where do you buy it
C. where you bought it D. where did you buy it
Ⅳ. 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Homesick is a compound (复合的) word made up of HOME and SICK. You know what each
31 means on its own, of course. But do you know the meaning 32 they are used together? The definition (定义) of homesick is SICK FOR HOME. It means you miss your home.
Now think for a minute 33 SEASICK. If you change the word HOME in the definition to the word SEA, would the definition 34 SEASICK? Does seasick mean SICK FOR SEA? It means something quite 35 . Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA. When you are 36 , the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick, 37 you want to be is at sea.
Have you ever 38 a person being heartsick? Heartsick doesn’t mean that something is wrong with a person’s heart. People are heartsick when they are 39 deep inside as if (好像) their hearts are broken.
And we also have other compound words, such as handshake and 40 . Perhaps you may write definitions for them. It must be helpful to know something like this in your English study.
31. A. word B. phrase C. sentence D. passage
32. A. how B. why C. when D. where
33. A. for B. from C. about D. like
34. A. get B. fit C. read D. have
35. A. right B. wrong C. same D. different
36. A. homesick B. heartsick C. seasick D. carsick
37. A. the first place B. the last place C. the only place D. the safe place
38. A. thought over B. thought out C. heard from D. heard of
39. A. hurt B. hit C. loved D. moved
40. A. hobby B. height C. heaven D.handbag
Ⅴ.阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
(A)
What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Someboy mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love :12+15+22+5=54, and luck : 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They can’t , either.
Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度).Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark.
Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the betterr after one has changed one’s attitude.
When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you.In the same way, if you take a positive(积极地)attitude towards failure(失败),you’ll find it’s also rewarding though it has caused you losses.
41.In the writer’s opinion , what is the most important things in a person’s life?
A.Hard-work. B.Knowledge. C.Money. D.Attitude.
42.According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way out is to ___________.
A. ask for helpf from others B.say your prayers to God
C.change your attitude D.try maths-solving methods
43.From the passage we can learn that ______________.
A.diffrent attitudes come from different courses of life.
B.mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily life
C.failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude
D.none of the English words except “attitude” equals to 100 or more
(B)
Many years before the United States was founded(建立), Americans had already invented barbecues. But the first barbecues, in fact ,were the invention of the Taino Indians of Haiti, who dried their meat on raised frames(架子)of sticks over fires. Spanish explorers spelled the Taino word as barbacoa, and as time passed, English settlers along the Atlantic coat had their own barbecues.
One summer day in 1773, Benjamin Lynde, a citizen of Massachusetts, wrote in his diary, “Fair and hot ; Browne;hack overset.” That is , on a bright and hot day he went to the Brownes to attedn a barbecue, and his carriage(马车)fell over. It shows that the barbecue had its social occasion by that time. Large animals would be roasted whole on frames over hot fires, and neighbours would be invited to dinner.
In later centuries, as settlers moved to the west, the barbecue went along with it, reaching an especially large size in Texas, where a pit (坑)for fuels(燃料) such as tree branches might be over ten feet deep. Today , the barbecue grills(烧烤架)which are fueled by charcoal(木炭) or electricity are likely to be small and easy to move , and can cook only parts of an animal at a time, but people still have barbecues out of doors and always invite their neighbours or friends over.
44.Who invented the barbecues first in history?
A.American people. B.Taino Indians. C.Spanish explorers. D.English settlers.
45.The second paragraph mainly tells us that the barbecue_______________.
A.is only held on a hot sunny day B.welcomes people who keep diaries
C.is held both indoors and outdoors D.has its social occasion for over 200 years
46.The underlined expression “ social occasion” can be best translated into______________.
A.社交功能 B.社会福利 C.社会地位 D.社会背景
47.The following are all the barbecue ways EXCEPT __________________.
A. drying meat on raised frames of sticks over fires
B. roasting a whole animal over a pit full of burning tree branches
C.cooking parts of animals over fires on grills fueled by charcoal
D.heating meat in the bright and hot daylight
(C)
A Solar-powered Plane---Lowcarbon
Earlier this month, a solar-powered (太阳能动力的)plane called Lowcarbon took off to the sky for the first time. It has passed an important test on the way to travel around the world.
Lowcarbon took off from an airport in Switzerland(瑞士)at 45 km an hour. It slowly rose into the sky.
“There has never been an airplane so big, so light, using so little energy,” said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.
During the 90-minute flight, Lowcarbon did several turns. It climbs nearly 1.6 km above the countryside.
Engineers plan to test a night flight in July. Then they will use the results of the tests to build a second plane. They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012. “We want to fly it day and night with no fuel,” Piccard said.
Piccard and pilot Andre Borschberg will take Lowcarbon around the world .They will make a few stops to change places and rest after a long time in the air----and to show off their aircraft.
Lowcarbon flies at 70 kph on average(平均). That is faster than a bike and slower than a car. The pilots will keep it in the air for up to five days at a time.
We Are One---“Expo Through My Eyes”
Sharing offers you more happiness. To celebrate the 2010 Shanghai World Expo, China Daily invites you to share what you’ve seen, heard and experienced at the 6-month international event or Expo-related stories in English. Whether you are an Expo volunteer, a reporter, or a tourist , we’d like you to share with us your Expo experience, as seen through your eyes. So if you would liketo contribute(投稿)，please join us today in sharing the joy!
Topic: 2010 Shanghai World Expo
Language: English only
Length: No more than 1,000 words-
Content: Stories with photos are necessary.
Duration: May 1,2010---October 31,2010
Email-box: expo@chinadaily.com.cn
Reward: In addition to the satisfaction of supporting our work,
---your stories will be published on China Daily’s website;
---you will go in a lucky draw for a prize.
48.Which of the following information about the plane Lowcarbon is NOT true?
A. It can fly at 70 km an hour. B.It is solar ?powered.
C.It has passed a night-flight test. D.It is slower than a car.
49.Lowcarbon is a special plane because________________.
A.it’s made in Switzerlland B.it has travelled around the world
C.it can do turns in the sky D.it’s big and light, but uses little enegy
50.The purpose of the second article is to________________.
A.encourage us to visit Shanghai Expo B.ask us to be volunteers for Shanghai Expo
C.invite us to write stories about Shanghai Expo D.tell us to get the lucky prize of Shanghai Expo
51.Your stories about the 2010 Shanghai Expo for China Daily___________.
A.can be in Chinese B.don’t need to have photos
C.must be given by post D.should be handed in by e-mail
(D)
On a British Airways flight from Johannesburg, a middle-aged ,rich white South American lady found herself sitting next to a black man. She called the cabin stewardess(机舱乘务员)over to complain about her seating.
“What seems to be the problem, Madam?” asked the stewardess.
“Can’t you see?” she said. “You’ve sat me next to a black man. I can’t possibly sit next to this kind of human. Find me another seat!”
“Please calm down, Madam,” the stewardess replied. “The flight is very full today, but I’ll tell you what I’ll do---I
Will go and check to see if we have any free seats in Club(商务舱)or First Class.”
The lady had an unfriendly look at the outraged(被激怒的)black man beside her.
A few minutes later the stewardess returned and said to the lady with a self ?satisfied smile, “I’m sorry, Madam, this Economy(经济舱)is full, and Club is also full. However, we do have one seat in First Class.”
The lady could not help looking at the people around her. But before she had a chance to get up or make any answer, the stewardess continued , “ We seldom make this kind of upgrade(升级),however, and I had to report it to the captain(机长).When the captain heard this,he said that it was not proper to make someone sit next to such an obnoxious(令人讨厌的)person.” Having said that, the stewardess turned to the black man sitting next to the lady, and said, “So if you’d like to get your things, sir, I have a seat ready for you…”
At this time, the people around stood up and clapped their hands. The black man walked up to the front of the plane.
That was an unforgettable flight for me, for I was the black man who had never flown First Class before.
52.Where did this story happen?
A. At the booking office. B.In the Economy cabin.
C.In the Club cabin. D.In the First Class cabin.
53.The black man was finally upgraded to the First Class cabin because _____________.
A. the stewardess loved him B. he was angry with the white lady
C.the captain knew him D.the white lady was too impolite
54.What might be the correct order of the cabins from the front to the back on this plance?
A.Club→Pilots’ →Economy →First Class B. Pilots’ →Club →Economy →First Class
C. Club→Economy→ First Class→ Pilots’ D. Pilots’ → First Class →Club→ Economy
55.What can be the best title of this article?
A. Flying First Class B.On a British Airways Flight
C.Sitting Next to a Lady D.An Unforgettable Free Flight
Ⅶ.选词填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。
rise, come , choose , win the prize , be on , draw pictures,
pay for, struggle with, at the beginning, be used to
56.Time for Africa _______________as the 2010 World Cup song, hasn’t it ?
57.---Jack, coffee or juice ?
---Juice, please. I _________________ drinking it.
58.If we don’t reduce carbon emission(碳排放)to stop the temperature from ______, there will be more disasters.
59.---What a pity! The film ____________________ for one hour.
---It doesn’t matter. We can see it next time.
60.Tony wants to know how much I_____________this new dictionary just now.
61.---Dad, I’m very nervous because of the ______________ English competition.
62.----Herta Muller is great. She was the winner of the 2009 Nobel Prize for Literature.
----Yes. She’s the 12th woman__________________.
63._________________ of 2010, a 3D film , Avatar was shown all over the world.
64.People in some parts of China_______________________ the serious rainstorms at present.
65.---What were the children doing over there?
----They ______________ to welcome the 41st World Earth Day.
Ⅷ.任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，完成有关任务。(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
It was 6:00 on a Monday morning. With his books in his bag, 13-year-old James Mwangi was on his way to school, the Mcedo-Beijing school in a slum(贫民窟)in the Kenyan capital of Nairobi (肯尼亚首都内罗毕). This school was built in 2001 with the help of China, for children from poor families.
After getting to school, Mwangi went straight to his class to do his class work. It is usual that pupils in this school prepare for their lessons before the teacher comes.
To study in the school was once a dream for the poor boy. His mother made a living by washing clothes for others. Some days she took home nothing, and some days she could get about $ 3 — it was hardly enough to buy them a full meal for a day.
Before joining the Mcedo-Beijing school, Mwangi was at home with his seven brothers, collecting garbage (垃圾). The school is giving these children hope for the future by providing a chance to get educatio n.
“For me, education is the best gift,” said Mwangi.
X kb 1.c om
任务一：根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
66. How old was Mwangi?
___________________________________________________________________________
67. Which country helped build Mwangi’s school?
___________________________________________________________________________
68. How did Mwangi’s mother make a living?
___________________________________________________________________________
任务二： 把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
69. ___________________________________________________________________________
任务三：请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
70. ___________________________________________________________________________
Ⅸ.综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。(请你一定要注意词语的形式变化!)
A tourist was traveling alone in the desert (沙漠). After two weeks his car stopped (71) , so he started walking. He was lost and had no water. It was very hot and he became very (72). After five hours he saw a small tent. There was a woman in it. The tourist said to her, “Water. Please (73) me some water.”
“I’m sorry. I haven’t any water. I only sell ties (领带),” the woman replied.
The tourist had to walk on, and became more thirsty. Two hours later he came to (74) tent with an old man in it.
“Water. Please sell me some water.”
“I’m sorry. I haven’t any water. I only sell ties,” the old man replied.
The tourist put his (75) back into his pocket and walked on. He was very, very thirsty and tired. One hour later he arrived at a third tent. There (76) a tall man in front of it. The tall man said, “Do you want to buy a tie? I have a lot of beautiful ties.”
“No! No! No!” (77) the tourist, “I need water. Please sell me water!”
“I’m sorry. I only have ties,” said the tall man.
The tourist fell to the ground (78) started to crawl (爬). Half an hour later he saw a large, expensive-looking hotel. He crawled to the door and took out all his money. He said to the doorman, “Water! I will pay ￡100 ___ (79) a glass of water.”
The doorman looked at him and said, “I’m sorry, sir. You can’t come into the hotel ___ ( 80) you are not wearing a tie.”
请将答案写在下面的横线上：x kb1 .c om
71.__________ 72.__________ 73.__________ 74.__________ 75.__________
76.__________ 77.__________ 78.__________ 79.__________ 80.__________
Ⅹ.书面表达(满分10分)
现如今，网络正逐渐走进我们的生活，而其利弊也都不同程度地显现了出来。请以Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet 为题，写一篇80字左右的短文。
提示：可以从read news, e-mail, chat, study, play games, see the pictures or films even the unhealthy ones等方面加以评论。
要求：1. 要有表明自己观点的句子。
2. 书写工整，句式规范，条理清楚，标点符号使用正确。
3. 短文中应包括提示内容，可适当发挥，但不能出现真实的人名、地名。
金台区2011年中考英语模拟考试英语试题听力录音材料
听力部分，共两题，满分30分。
Ⅰ.听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(本题共5小题。每小题1分，计5分)
1. W: Tom , What animals do you like ?
M: I love many animals like elephants and penguins, but I like pandas best.
2. W: Did you watch TV yesterday morning, Walter?
M: No, I didn’t. I went to buy some food for lunch.
3. M: Will people use bikes or buses in this city in ten years ?
W: Neither. They will use cars.
4. M: Have you ever been to Shanghai, Mary?
W: No, never. But I want to go there this summer vacation.
5.M: What are you going to be when you grow up, Lucy?
W: I want to be a singer.
Ⅱ.听下面5段对话或短文，每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话或短文读两遍。(6—15每小题1分，16—20每小题2分，计25分)
听第6段材料，回答6-7题。
M: Hello!
W: Hello! This is Ellen!
M: This is Jack. Would you like to go to the movies with me ?
W: When is it?
M: Tonight.
W: I’d love to, but I can’t. If I go , I won’t finish my homework.
听第7段材料，回答8-10题。
M: I’m doing a survey. Can I ask you some questions ?
W: Sure.
M: What would you do if you saw a big bicycle accident?
W: I would call the police.
M: What would you do if you could be a famous doctor?
W: I would help the people who can’t see.
M: What would you do if you could fly anywhere in the world?
W: Mm. That’s hard. There’re lots of places I’d like to see. I’d go to Canada first.
M: Good. One more question. What famous person from history would you most like to meet?
W: I would most like to meet Zhou Enlai.
M: Good answer. That’s all my questions.
听第8段材料，回答11-13题。
M: Hi, grandma. It’s so good to see you again.
W: Nice to see you, Jack.
M: How is your flight?
W: Fine. It took me about ten hours to get here.
M: That’s a long trip. You must be very tired.
W: I’m OK. I slept all the way.
M: Let’s go home. Our car is waiting outside.
W: How long will it take to get home?
M: About two hours if the traffic is good.
听第9段材料，回答14-16题。
M: Hi, Joy. Would you like to help protect the environment?
W: I don’t know. What can I do ?
M: Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights.
W: Yes. That’s easy. What’s next ?
M: Second, you can ride a bike. Don’t take a bus or a taxi if you don’t have to.
W: That will save money, too. What else?
M: Try to recycle paper.
W: Mm, newspapers, magazines… We get a lot of paper at home. Good idea.
M: And the last way is using paper or cloth bags instead of plastic ones.
W: OK. My parents do most of the shopping. I’ll tell them.
听第10段材料，回答17-20题。
Dear mother and father,
I feel very happy that in a week I’ll be with you again on holiday. I have enjoyed my days in England very much. Mr. King and my classmates are all kind to me, but as people say in England,“There is no place like home.”and I think one feels this much at Christmas time. I’m leaving here early on Thursday morning and arriving in Paris at about lunch time the next day. Please meet me at the station, as I’m taking a lot of things.
Yours,
Mary
2018中考英语模拟考试参考答案及评分标准和说明
Ⅰ.听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(本题共5小题。每小题1分，计5分)
1-5 ACCAB
Ⅱ.听下面5段对话或短文，每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话或短文读两遍。(6—15每小题1分，16—20每小题2分，计25分)
6-10 ACBCA 11-15 BCBBC 16-20 CABCB
Ⅲ. 单项选择(每小题1分，计10分)
21---25.BDBBA 26---30 D ADB
Ⅳ. 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项
31---35 ACCBD 36---40 A BDAD
Ⅴ.阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
41~43 DCC 44~47 BDAD 48~51 CDCD 52~55 BDDA
Ⅶ.选词填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。
56.has been chosen 57.am used to 58.rising 59.has been on 60.paid for
61.coming 62.to win /winning the prize 63.At the beginning
64.are struggling with 65.were drawing pictures
Ⅷ.任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，完成有关任务。(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
66. (He was )13 (years old).
67. China.
68. (By) washing clothes for others. / She washed clothes for others.
69. 对这个贫苦的孩子来说，入学读书(学习)曾经是一个梦想。
70. Education is the best gift. / Mwangi’s best gift. / The best gift.
评分说明：
1.本题每小题2分，共10分。回答问题用完整的句子或短语均可;
2.以上仅提供了参考答案，凡答案符合题意，又无语法错误的都给分;
3.答案有语法错误，每个扣0.5分，每小题扣完2分为止。
Ⅸ.综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。(请你一定要注意词语的形式变化!)
71. working 72. thirsty 73. sell 74. another 75. money
76. was 77. shouted 78. and 79. for 80. if
评分说明：
1.本题每小题1分，共10分;
2.所填单词虽与本答案不同，但所填单词能使上下文意思通顺，又无语法错误或拼写错误也给分;
3.所填单词虽与本答案相符，但有语法错误或拼写错误，每个扣0.5分。
Ⅹ.书面表达(满分10分)
One possible version:
Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet
Internet is now coming into our life. It brings us not only a lot of convenience , happiness but also troubles. Some students use Internet as a tool to study. They look up the meanings of the words, a translated form of a sentence, the background of an event or a story , the information of a company or a famous person, etc. They also read news or send e-mails through it. Internet helps them learn more and study well.
On the other hand, some students play games, chat with friends , see the pictures or films even the unhealthy ones on the Internet the whole day. They are not interested in their subjects. It’s very dangerous for them!
The Internet’s advantages and disadvantages are shown clearly to us. I think we should make good use of it and stay away from the unhealthy websites.
一、评分原则
1. 本题总分为10分，按四个档次给分，至少包含以下要点：网络给人们带来的好处;存在的弊端;个人的观点以及所给提示性内容。
2. 评分时，先根据短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 文中若出现真实的人名、地名，酌情扣分。
二、评分标准
一档 9-10分 包含了所有要点, 能围绕内容适当发挥,内容具体、丰富。应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇, 用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，没有或几乎没有语言错误，具备较强的语言运用能力，完全达到了预期的写作目的。
二档 6-8分 包含了所有要点，并能有所发挥，内容欠丰富。应用的语言结构和词汇能满足任务要求，句子较通顺，表达较清楚，有少量语言错误，达到了预期的写作目的。
三档 4-5分 漏掉部分要点或只是简单说明要点，内容不够丰富、具体，字数较少。语言表达过于简单，句子不够通顺，行文不够连贯，有部分语言错误。
四档 0-3分 漏掉多个要点或所写内容明显偏离所给要点，内容过少。语言不规范，句子无条理，行文不连贯，语言错误较多。
三、 说明：
1. 所给提示性词语不受范围和顺序的限制。
2. 相同的错误不重复计算。
英语考试题篇三:2018中考英语模拟考试试卷带答案解析
2018中考就要到来，很多学生都在烦恼着如何去提高英语分数，其实多做模拟试卷是一个方法。小编为大家力荐了2018中考英语模拟考试试卷和答案，给大家作为参考，希望能帮到大家!
2018中考英语模拟考试试卷
第一部分听力部分
一、听力(共15小题，第一节每小题l分，第一二、二节每小题2分;共25分)
第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C二个选项中选山符合对活内容的图片。
第二节：听长对话，回答问题
听下面一段较长的对话，同答第6～7两小题。
6.What day is coming soon?
A.Mother’S Day. B.Children’S Day. C.Father’S Day.
7.Who will help Frank wash the car?
A.His sister. B.His brother. C.His friend.
听下面一段较长的对话，同答第8～l0三小题。
8.Does Mike often come late for school?
A.Yes.he does. B.N0.he doesn’t. C.We don‘t know.
9.Did Mike ride his bike?
A.Yes.he did. B.N0，his bike was broken. C.N0，he didn’t like tO ride his bike.
10.How did Mike get to school at last?
A.He got to school on foot at last.
B.He took ataxi to get to schoo1.
C.He ran to schoo1.
第三节：听独白，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
Travel Spotlight
Place： 1l
Weather： 1 2 in the day．
Activities：Leam skating and l 3
Why do young people like the place? 1 4
Tour cost： l5
11.A.Green City B.Green Town C. Water town
12.A.Cloudy B.Windy C.Cold but Sunny
13.A.swim B.go hiking C.take photos
14.A.To enjoy sports B.To make money C.To sleep in comfortable rooms
15.A.200 dollars B.150 dollars C.100 dollars
二.单项填空(本题共10小题， 每小题l分，共计l0分)
16.一Mum.where did you pul my new spots shoes?
—Oh.I put them in a box.And box is tinder your desk.
A.a B.an C.the D./
17.一Look.that’s Mike，your classmate.
一Yes.Let’s go and say hell0 t0 .
A.her B.tlS C.him D.t
18.--1 want tO buy a ticket of the film The Monkey King.Do you know its______?
一I am not sure.Maybe it‘S 80 yuan.
A.cover B.size C.color D.price
19.一May l take the newspaper out of the reading room?
一N0.you can’t.YOU read it here.It’S the rule.
A.must B.would C.may D.might
20.一what’S the matter.granny?
--I’m sorry to trouble，一——can you help me pick it up?
A SO B but C.and D.for
21.——I called you this mornin9，but nobody answered.
一Sorry.I_____ the flowers in the garden.
A.alTl watering B.was watering C.water D.watered
22.一My classmates don’t like me.
一Don’t worry!I am sure you‘ll_______your classmates if you are good with them.
A.agree with B.get on well with C.1augh at D.hold on to
23.一Have you ever heard of the popular star_____is called Lady Gaga?
一To be honest.I can’t stand her.
A.whose B.whom C.which D.who
24.—Could you tell me——at the meeting?
--Sorry，I don’t know.1 didn’t go to the meeting yesterday.
A.what does she say B.what did she say C.what she says D.what she said
25.---I‘ve never had such a wonderful time.Thank you for inviting me.
---__________
A.That’s right B.Good luck C.You’re welcome D.Good job
三、完形填空(本题有l5小题，每小题l分，共计l5分)
阅读下面短文.然后从各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C.和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Nadya Vessey。of Auckland，New Zealand，was born with an illness.So at the age of l6， 26 0f her legs below the knees were cut off.One day when a little boy was watching_27__take off her prosthetic({段.体的)legs.he asked her ___28____ she didn‘t have any legs.Thinking quickly she asked him whether he had read The Little Mermaid(美人鱼).He said“__29____”so Nadya told him that she was a mermaid.The Little boy was __30____ and said.“Wow!That‘s so cool!”And then he ran offto telI his Dad.
The _31___ 0f becoming a mermaid became clearer and clearer in Nadya’s mind.After__32___it over，she wrote to Weta Workshop in Wellington to ask if they could __33__ her·She never believed they actual ly would，so she was excited when she knew they __34___.Weta workshop’s manager.Richard Taylor、was very pleased to make it true，and wanted Nadya to be___35______.
It took Weta Workshop two years to make a special _36____for Nadya.“A prosthetic is a prosthetic，and your body has to be comfortable ___37____it and you have to make it part of _38_______”.After practicing in the___39_____，Nadya went to the open sea to try on her mermaid suit.It was ___40____ amazing and great to watch Nadya swim，and to see her dream come true.
Nadya Vessey herself has written the story of a rear mermaid.
26.A.either B.both C.neither D.none
27.A.me B.you C.him D.her
28.A.why B.how C.when D.where
29.A.No B.Yes C.Sorry D.Goodbye
30.A.sad B.afraid C.surprised D.unhappy
31，A.news B.idea C.story D.history
32.A.going B.taking C.turning D.thinking
33.A.carry B.pick C.treat D.help
34.A.agreed B.checked C.refused D.disagreed
35.A.ugly B.beautiful C.sad D.relaxed
36.A.hat B.jacket C，sweater D.suit
37.A.with B.on C.from D.under
38.A.myself B.ourselves C.yourself D.yourselves
39.A.restaurant B.waiting room C，living room D.swimming pool
40.A.100 8.really C.W ell D.enough
四、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分)
阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
What to Bring When Visiting Australian Zoo
1.Hat and sunglasses
The Australian sun can be quite hot even during winter，soremetuber to bring a hat and sunglasses.
2. Raincoat or umbrella
It‘s hard for us to know Australian weather，so it is necessary to
bring an umbrella or a raincoat to the Z00，even if it is sunny.
3.Water
A day at the zoo can be very thirsty work。so make sure that you bring a water bottle with you.
4. Camera
There will be lots of chances to take photos on your visit to Australian Z00，so make sure you
bring your camera。Don’t forget to bring more batteries so that you won’t miss anything!
5.Wtch
There are animal shows and feedings during the whole day.Bring a watch，so you can get to the shows on time.
41.What things do you NOT have to bring when you visit Australlan Zoo?
A.A water bottle. B.A gift. C.A watch.D.An umbrella.
42.Why do you need to bring a watch when you visit the zoo?
A.Because you must go back home on time.
B.Because you can see the animaI shows on time in the Z00.
C.Because you will look cool with a watch.
D.Because you will feel free.
43.What’S the passage about?
A.The history ofAustralian Z00. B.The weather ofAustria.
C.The importance ofprotecting the animals.D.Advice on visiting Australian Z00.
It‘s fun playing in the snow.But it‘s even more fun when you have
something big and warm to snuggle(依偎)up t0.For the two polar bear babies，that big warm thing was their mum.Not only did she give them a ride on her back but she let them use her as a blanket(毯子)as they sat down in the snow.
Keren Su.a photographer from Washington，the US，was lucky to take these lovely pictures in a national park in Canada.“I was there to get photos of the polar bear babies.I believe l discovered the greatest beauty of nature,”Mr Su said.
In one phot0 one bear baby seems to be telling the other to keep quiet because their mum needs to sleep.The two babies were always snuggling up to their mum.
--This was one of my most enjoyable moments during all of my trips,"Mr Su said."Polar bear mothers protected their babies well.Taking a picture is totally(完全)different from just seeing a bear.At first，we could only watch them from far away.When they feIt we weren’t a threat(威胁) to them，we got the opportunity to take pictures.
“Mv favorite season is winter because it‘s wonderful to take pictures of animals in the snow，”
Mr Su said.
44，What does the writer think ofthe polar bear pictures taken by Keren Su?
A.Boring. B.Terrified. C.Ugly.D.Loving and cute.
45.Where does Keren Su come from?
A.China. B.Canada.
C.The US.D.Russian.
46.What carl we know from the fourth paragraph?
A.Polar bears like getting close to humans.
B.It isn’t easy to take pictures ofthese polar bears.
C.It’s fun taking pictures of polar bears.
D.Watching polar bears is more difficult than taking pictures of them.
47.What can we know from the passage?
A.Global warming is getting worse. B.The number of polar bears is dropping quickly·
C.Getting close to nature is wonderful.D.A polar bear mother doesn’t have many babies·
C
An old man walked slowly with a cane(手杖)into the restaurant.His old jacket，worn。out shoes and warm personality made him different from the usual crowd.
A young waitress watched him move toward a table by the window.She ran over to him，and said：“Here.sir…let me help you with that chair.
Without saying a word.he smiled and nodded(点头)a thank you.She pulled the chair away from the table and helped him sit.Then she put his cane against the table.
”Thank you.Miss.”he said，kindly.
“You‘re welcome.sir，”she said.
A.fter he had finished his breakfast，the waitress brought him the change(零钱)from his bill.He left it on the table.She helped him up and walked with him to the front door.
When she went to clean his table，she found a business card under his plate and a note on a napkin(纸巾).Under the napkin was a l00一dollar bill.
The note on the napkin read：“Dear miss，I respect(尊重)you very much and I can see you respect yourself,t00.It shows by the way you treat others.You have found the secret of happiness. Your kindness will shine through to all those who meet you.”
The man she had served was the owner of the restaurant where she worked.This was the first time that she or any of the other workers had ever seen him in person.
48.The old man left a l 00一dollar bill under the napkin because he_____________.
A.wanted to thank the waitress for her kindness
B.thought the meal was delicious
C.wanted to show that he was rich.
D.wanted to get married with the waitress
49.What do we know about the waitress and the old man?
A.The waitress knew the old Inan before she served Itim.
B.It was the first time that the waitress had ever seen the owner of her restaurant.
C.The old man wanted to have the waitress as his wife.
D.From the note，the waitress knew that the old man was the happiest marl in the world.
50.From the story，we know that the old man went to the restaurant to__________
A.have a good meal B.enjoy good service
C.see the restaurant for himself D.show his Iove for common people
5 1.What’s the best title for this passage?
A.The secret of SUCCESS B.The secret of happiness
C.A young waitress D.An old man in the restaurant
D
TIME For Kids and KidsHealth.org wanted to know how things are going for kids.To find out，we took a poll(投票).We asked thousands of kids aged from 7 t0 1 3 about life here in the US.
Do you see the glass half full?Many kids d0.Four out of five say things are going well for them.And even more than that--96%---believe their future is going to be great.Nine out of l 0 kids say that here in the United States，it is possible to grow up and be whatever you want.
Most kids alreadY have a career(职业)in mind.Boys and girls told us they dream of becoming teachers.professional athletes，doctors，veterinarians and vide0—game designers.Overall，those who answered the poll think that enjoying your job and helping others are more important than making a lot of money.Kids are also optimistic about our country.Four out of five say the United States is a world leader.Many kids believe that people all around the world respect(尊重)America.
TIME For Kids and KidsHealth.org made a similar poll in 2009.Back then，kids were less confident about our country‘s leadership(领导力).When asked to grade President Obarna，only about half of kids said he deserved(值得)high marks for what he had accomplished(实现).This time around，three our of five children gave Obama an A or a B.
52.How many kids think their future is going to be great according to the passage?
A.50% B.Foul"out offive. C.None.D.96%.
53.What job isn’t mentioned in the passage?
A.Veterinarians. B.Video-game designers. C.Writers.D.Doctors.
54.What does the underlined word.optimistic mean in the fourth passage?
A.乐观的 8.悲观的 C.着急的 D.伤心的
55.Which statement iS NOT true according to the passage?
A.TlME For Kids and KidsHealth.org made a similar poll in 2011.
B.Four Out of five say the United States iS a world leader.
C.Kids think that enjoying your job and helping others are more important than making a lot of money.
D.Many kids believe that people all around the world respect(尊重)America.
卷二
说明：本卷共二大题，共40分。请用黑色字迹签字笔将本卷的答案写在相应位置上。
五、词汇运用(本题有l5小题，每小题l分，共15分)
A.根据以卜内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Michael Leung，a 56 (著名的)TV host(主持人)in Hong Kong，wrote a letter to hiS son.It is not only 57 (有帮助的)to children，but also good for all ages.The following are chosen from his letter.
I Life is short.While you are 58 (浪费)it today,you‘ll realize you are at the end ofit 59 (明天).So the earlier you start to value your life，the earlier you carl enjoy it.
2.You might not be successful if you don’t 60(学习)hard，although a lot of successful
people haven’t 6 1 (接受)higher eduction.
3.1 don’t expect you to support(供养)me for the rest of life，S,O I‘m not going to do the
same for you.You will be living on your own when you____(长大)up。
4.You Can require yourself tO be 63(友好的)tO others，but you shouldn‘t expect the same from others.
5.I‘ve been buying the lottery(彩票)for almost twenty years.but l‘m still
_64___(贫穷的).I have never got the 65(第三)place even once.There iS no free lnch in the world
B.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次。
clearly though safety different shake
66.I really enjoyed your lecture，__________there were some parts I didn‘t quite understand.
67.Food___________is important.Rules must be made to stop people from food pollution.
68.Sorry，I Can’t follow you.Would you please speak more___________?
69.Everybody should try to do something to help.In fact，even the simplest everyday activities can make a real___________to the earth.
70.In China，we are supposed tO____________ hands when we meet for the first time.
六、任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题l分.共5分)
阅读以下5段语言材料，然后从A、B、C、D和E中，选出符合他们要求的最佳选项.
( )71.Jeff likes sports.He would like something that can help him spend boring time during the work—OUt(健身).
( )72.Mrs.Scott doesn‘t like to exercise，but she likes reading books about foreign places.
( )73.Mr.Dean wants to improve his garden，SO he would like something that could help him.
( )74.Lisa,a 22-year-old glrl，worries about hcr weight.She is wondering how to lose Weight.
( )75.Sophia Iikes to look smart.When she is free，she enjoys listening to music.Now she player in just 200 hours.
A.Learn how to play the guitar.This populer video helps the beginner to becom a guitar. player in just 200 hours.
B.Weight-losing trips.A program loved by young people，especially those fat girls.Join in it and make yourself become thin.
C.The new pocket MP4.This kind of MP4 fits right into your pocket.It[ets you listen to your favorite artist，even when you‘re doing sports.
D.Welcome to Japan.This book is about the history，the culture，and the favorite dishes of this counWy.
E.Special scissors(剪刀).This kind of tools will make it easy to deal with flowers and trees. Anyone Call learn to use it quickly.
七、书面表达(本题有2小题，76小题5分，77小题l5分，共20分)
76.好习惯对每个人都很重要。请你写出五种良好的生活习惯。
1.____________________________________________________________________________
2.____________________________________________________________________________
3._________________________________________________________________________
4._________________________________________________________________________
5.___________________________________________________________________________
77.最近你利你的同学就“中学生目前存在的问题”展开了讨论。 现在请你以此为话题， 参照表内提供的信息，写一篇短文。
Problems
Causes
Advice
1．argue with parents
-----------
have a talk with parents，
understand each other
2．can‘t sleep well
before exams
anxious about grades
-----------
3．feel lonely
------------
-------------
Recently I‘ve had a discussion with my classmates about our problems.
注意：l、开头部分已写好，你只需接着写。
2、所写内容必须包括表格中Jack的想法和你的至少三个想法。
3、词数要求80.120。
2018中考英语模拟考试试卷参考答案
一、听力
1-5ACACB 6-10 CAABC ll—1 5 BCBAA
一、单项选择
16-20 CCDAB 21—25 BBDDC
二、完形填空
26-30 BDABC 3 1-35 BDDAB 36—40 DACDB
四、阅读理解
4 1-45BBDDC 46-50 BCABC 5 1—55 BDCAA
五、词汇运用
56.famous 57.helpful 58.wasting 59.tomorrow 60.study/work
61.received 62.grow 63.friendly 64.poor 65.third
66.though 67.safety 68.clearly 69.difference 70.shake
六、任务型阅读
71-75 CDEBA
七、书面表达
76.
1.Get up early./Don’t sleep late./Sleep well./Have enough sleep.
2.Take enough exercise./Have a good feeling.
3.Eat healthy food./Eat more vegetables and fruits./Don’t smoke.
4.Don’t waste food./Don’t waste time./Save water.
5.Turn off lights before leaving，/Wash hands before meals.
77.One possible version：
Recently l‘ve had a discussion with my classmates about our problems.Some of myclassmates say they often argue with their parents.That is because their parents always askthem to study and they feel they have no free time to do what they like.If they have a talk withtheir parents，they can understand each other.
Some say they can‘t sleep well before exams because they are anxious about the grades·They should take a long walk tO relax before going tO bed.Some also say they feel lonely because they don’t know how to make friends.As the onlykid in the family，students should take part in some after—school activities and learn to communicate with others.
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